Best Fistula Treatment in Pune:
An anal fistula is a small tunnel that forms between the end of the bowel and the skin around the anus. It often develops due to an infection near the anus that leads to an abscess. When this abscess drains, it can leave behind a tunnel, known as a fistula. These are painful, uncomfortable, and can greatly affect one’s daily life if not treated in time.
Dr. Lalit Banswal is one of the best fistula specialist in Pune, offering advanced and minimally invasive fistula treatment in Pune. With over 15 years of surgical experience in gastrointestinal and colorectal care, he has successfully treated many complex and recurrent cases.
He provides treatment at Sai Vedant Multi Speciality Hospital, Undri — regarded as the best hospital for fistula treatment in Pune — and also consults at Nobel Hospital, Hadapsar, and Harsh Hospital, Kondhwa. Patients from all parts of the city trust him for his expert diagnosis, personalized approach, and long-lasting recovery. If you are searching for piles fistula treatment near me, Dr. Lalit Banswal ensures advanced, compassionate, and result-oriented care for every patient.

What is Anal Fistula?
An anal fistula is an abnormal connection between the anal canal and the skin near the anus, commonly known as bhagandar disease in local terms. To define a fistula in simple medical terms, it is a narrow tunnel that forms under the skin, usually connecting a previously infected gland inside the anal canal to an opening on the skin around the anus. It typically follows an anal abscess but can also result from other conditions like Crohn’s disease or tuberculosis.
Common Symptoms of Anal Fistula (Bhagandar Symptoms):
- Pain and swelling near the anus: A dull or constant pain that becomes worse while sitting, walking, or passing stool. Swelling may occur if there is an abscess.
- Discharge of pus or blood: You may notice pus, blood, or fluid draining from an opening near the anus, sometimes with an unpleasant smell.
- Skin irritation: The skin around the anus may feel red, itchy, or sore due to constant discharge.
- Pain during bowel movements: Passing stool can be painful, and in some cases, there may be difficulty controlling bowel movements.
- Fever and fatigue: If the infection spreads, symptoms like fever, chills, or tiredness may occur.
- Rectal bleeding: Blood may be seen in the discharge or during bowel movements.
What Causes Fistula Disease?
The most frequent cause of an anal fistula is a clogged anal gland. When these glands, located inside the anus, become blocked, they can lead to an infection that forms an anal abscess (a collection of pus). Even after the abscess is drained, a small tunnel—the fistula—can remain, connecting the gland to the skin.
Other significant causes include:
- Crohn’s Disease and Ulcerative Colitis: These types of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) cause chronic inflammation of the digestive tract, significantly increasing the risk of developing complex fistulas.
- Diverticulitis: Infection or inflammation of small pouches in the large intestine can sometimes lead to fistula formation.
- Infections: Specific infections such as Tuberculosis (TB) or certain sexually transmitted infections (STIs) can cause tissue breakdown leading to a fistula.
- Radiation Therapy: Patients undergoing radiation for pelvic cancers (like prostate or cervical cancer) may develop fistulas as a side effect of tissue damage.
- Trauma or Surgery: Previous surgeries in the anal region or physical trauma can occasionally result in an abnormal connection between the anal canal and the skin.
- Cancer: Though less common, tumors in the anorectal region can lead to the formation of a fistula.
Types of Anal Fistulas Treated by Dr. Lalit Banswal:
Dr. Lalit Banswal, a leading fistula surgeon in Pune, has extensive experience in diagnosing and treating all types of anal fistulas using both advanced and minimally invasive methods. He offers laser fistula treatment in Pune, which ensures faster healing, minimal pain, and lower chances of recurrence.
Here are the main types of anal fistulas treated by Dr. Lalit Banswal:
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Intersphincteric Fistula:
This is the most common type, occurring between the internal and external anal sphincter muscles. Dr. Lalit Banswal uses precise techniques to clear the infection and close the tract safely, preserving muscle control. -
Transsphincteric Fistula:
This fistula passes through both sphincter muscles and may cause discharge or recurrent abscesses. With his expertise, Dr. Banswal performs delicate surgeries to remove the tract while protecting continence. -
Suprasphincteric Fistula:
A complex fistula that extends above the sphincter muscles. Dr. Lalit Banswal adopts a tailored approach, often using laser or seton techniques, for effective healing and minimal complications. -
Extrasphincteric Fistula:
This rare type runs from the rectum to the skin around the anus and usually results from trauma or infection. Dr. Banswal’s surgical precision ensures complete removal while reducing the risk of recurrence. -
Complex and Recurrent Fistulas:
These are challenging cases often seen after previous failed surgeries. Dr. Lalit Banswal is known for successfully managing such cases with laser fistula treatment in Pune, combining technology and surgical skill for lasting results.
With over 15 years of experience, Dr. Lalit Banswal is regarded as the Best Fistula Surgeon in Pune, providing compassionate care and advanced treatment options tailored to each patient’s condition. If you are searching for a highly skilled fistula doctor near me, Dr. Banswal offers expert diagnosis and surgical precision for complex cases of bhagandar disease.
Diagnosis of Anal Fistula:
Dr. Lalit Banswal offers accurate and detailed diagnosis before planning any anal fistula treatment in Pune. A proper diagnosis helps in identifying the type, depth, and route of the fistula, which is important for successful fistula surgery in Pune.
Here’s how Dr. Lalit Banswal diagnoses an anal fistula:
- Clinical Examination:
A detailed physical check-up of the anal area is done to look for external openings, discharge, or swelling. This helps in assessing the severity of the condition. - Fistulography:
In specific cases, a fistulography is performed. This is a specialized X-ray procedure where a contrast dye is injected into the fistula opening to map the entire tunnel and its branches clearly on the screen. - MRI Fistulogram:
This advanced imaging test provides a clear view of the fistula tract and any hidden abscesses. It helps in planning the right surgical approach. - Endoanal Ultrasound:
A specialized ultrasound that gives a close view of the anal canal and surrounding tissues. It helps in detecting internal openings and understanding the fistula’s path.
Dr. Lalit Banswal ensures a precise diagnosis using modern tools and his years of surgical experience, providing safe and effective anal fistula treatment in Pune.
Fistula Treatment Options in Pune:
Dr. Lalit Banswal provides a range of treatment options based on the type and complexity of the fistula:
1. Fistulotomy:
- The most common and effective treatment
- The fistula tract is opened and allowed to heal from the inside out
2. LIFT Procedure (Ligation of Intersphincteric Fistula Tract):
- A sphincter-saving procedure
- Suitable for complex and transsphincteric fistulas
3. VAAFT (Video-Assisted Anal Fistula Treatment):
- Minimally invasive technique
- Uses a fistuloscope to identify and treat the tract internally
4. Laser Fistula Treatment:
- Latest advancement
- Minimally invasive, bloodless, and quicker recovery
5. Seton Placement:
- Used in high or complex fistulas
- Helps in draining infection and reducing fistula tract
Benefits of Minimally Invasive Fistula Surgery In Pune:
Minimally invasive techniques offer faster recovery and greater comfort compared to traditional surgery. Under the care of Dr. Lalit Banswal, patients benefit from:
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Less Pain: Smaller incisions lead to reduced post-surgery discomfort.
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Faster Healing: Quick tissue recovery allows patients to resume normal activities sooner.
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Minimal Risk of Recurrence: Advanced precision helps remove the fistula tract completely, lowering the chance of it returning.
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Preserved Anal Function: The anal sphincter remains intact, preventing incontinence and maintaining normal bowel control.
These advantages make minimally invasive procedures a preferred choice for safe and effective fistula surgery in Pune.
What Happens if Fistula is Untreated?
Leaving a fistula untreated can lead to:
- Recurrent abscesses
- Severe pain and swelling
- Systemic infection
- Formation of complex or multiple tracts
- Incontinence in advanced stages
Why Choose Dr. Lalit Banswal : Best Fistula Doctor in Pune:
- Expert in Colorectal Surgery: Dr. Lalit Banswal has vast experience in treating various types of anal fistulas, including recurrent and complex cases.
- Advanced Techniques: Offers laser, VAAFT, LIFT, and robotic options tailored to the patient’s needs.
- Minimally Invasive Options: Ensures minimal pain, faster recovery, and lower recurrence rate.
- More Than 15 Years of Experience: A reputed name in laparoscopic and gastrointestinal surgery.
- Practice at Leading Hospitals: Available at Sai Vedant Multi Speciality Hospital Undri; Nobel Hospital, Hadapsar; and Harsh Hospital, Kondhwa, Pune.
- Personalized Care: Each patient receives a custom treatment plan based on the type of fistula and overall health.
Book a Consultation with Best Fistula Surgeon in Pune:
Don’t suffer in silence. If you are looking for the best fistula treatment near me, including areas like Undri, Hadapsar, and Kondhwa, consult Dr. Lalit Banswal at Sai Vedant Multi Speciality Hospital. He brings expertise, advanced surgical skills, and compassionate care to help you recover quickly and effectively. Book an appointment today or call 9158050180 to consult with Dr. Lalit Banswal and take the first step toward a permanent solution.
FAQs - Fistula Treatment in Pune:
Yes. Laser treatment is safe, minimally invasive, and effective in reducing recurrence.
The cost of fistula surgery in Pune varies based on the complexity of the case. Generally, the approximate fistula treatment price depends on whether the fistula is simple or complex (high-anal), the hospital facility chosen, and the specific surgical technique used. At Precision Plus Hospital, Dr. Lalit Banswal provides a transparent cost breakdown during the initial consultation to help patients plan their treatment without hidden charges.
Yes. With the right treatment approach, fistula can be cured permanently.
Recovery depends on the type of surgery. Most patients recover within 7-10 days.
If you experience pus discharge, pain near the anus, or recurrent abscesses, consult Dr. Lalit Banswal immediately.
In some early or mild cases, an anal fistula can be managed without surgery using antibiotics, sitz baths, and proper hygiene. However, these methods only help reduce infection or inflammation — they do not close the fistula completely. Permanent cure usually requires a medical procedure. For effective and lasting results, it is best to consult an expert like Dr. Lalit Banswal, who offers advanced and minimally invasive fistula treatment in Pune.
While many patients look for fistula treatment without surgery, it is important to understand that an anal fistula (Bhagandar) is a physical tunnel under the skin. Medicines or creams may temporarily reduce the pain or pus discharge, but they cannot close the tunnel. For a permanent cure, a minor surgical procedure or laser treatment is usually required to shut the tract and prevent the infection from returning.
A painful pimple in the anus is often the first sign of an anal abscess (a collection of pus). If this pimple bursts and keeps leaking fluid or blood, it likely has formed an anal fistula. Other causes could be an infected hair follicle or an anal fissure. If you notice swelling or persistent pain, it is best to consult Dr. Lalit Banswal for an accurate diagnosis.
The major differences between sinus and fistula lie in their structure. A sinus is a small tunnel or “blind track” that has only one opening on the skin (like a Pilonidal Sinus). A fistula is an abnormal connection that has two openings—one inside the anal canal and one on the skin outside. Both require professional medical attention to heal properly.
अगर हम fistula causes in Hindi की बात करें, तो इसका सबसे मुख्य कारण मलद्वार के पास की ग्रंथियों (glands) में संक्रमण होना है। इसके अन्य कारणों में शामिल हैं:
- पुराना कब्ज या फोड़ा (Abscess) होना।
- क्रोहन रोग (Crohn’s disease) या टीबी (Tuberculosis)।
- मलद्वार के क्षेत्र में कोई पुरानी चोट या सर्जरी।
